  shipova-ns-vestnik-pip-2021-2.pdf |
- 17
- Personal characteristics and internal picture of the defect in disabled adults
- Shipova N.S. Personal characteristics and internal picture of the defect in disabled adults. Vestnik of Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics, 2021, vol. 27, № 2, pp. 128-134 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2021-27-2-128-134
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2021-27-2-128-134
- УДК: 159.9:316.6
- Publish date: 2021-05-14
- Annotation: The presented article describes the results of the study of the components of the internal picture of the defect and their relationship with personality traits in adults with deficient dysontogeny type (respondents with visual impairment, speech impairment, musculoskeletal system impairment, hearing impairment). At the theoretical level, an analysis of the possibilities of a defect to determine violations of personal development and personal changes is presented. We noted a greater number of connections in the group of people with visual impairments, and the least in the group of people with severe speech impairments. As a result of empirical analysis, correlations of personality traits and components of the internal picture of a defect in respondents of various nosological groups were revealed, and the influence of personality traits on the folding of structure of internal picture of the defect as a whole was determined. As a result of regression analysis, the influence of spontaneity and sensitivity on the physical and sensitive components in the group of persons with musculoskeletal disorders was revealed; anxiety on the physical and sensitive component of internal picture of the defect in the group of people with visual impairment. When considering the influence of personal characteristics on the components of the internal picture of the defect without reference to nosological groups, the main influence of spontaneity was revealed.
- Keywords: persons with disabilities, internal picture of defect, disabled people, personality traits, deficit development, defect, stage of adulthood
- Funding and acknowledgments: The research was made with the financial support of the RFBR as a part of the project 19-013-00768А
- Literature list: Abrosimov I.N. Vnutrenniaia kartina bolezni i sovladaiushchee povedenie u vzroslykh patsientov s mukovistsidozom. Dissertatsiia na soiskanie uchenoi stepeni kandidata psikhologicheskikh nauk [Internal picture of the disease and coping behavior in adult patients with cystic fibrosis. Dissertation for the degree of candidate of psychological sciences]. Moscow, 2016. (In Russ.) Adeeva T.N. Dinamika Ia-kontseptsii i vnutrennei kartiny defekta u detei s sensornymi narusheniiami [The dynamics of the self-concept and the internal picture of the defect in children with sensory impairments]. Uchenye zapiski: elektronnyi nauchnyi zhurnal Kurskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Scholarly notes: electronic scientific journal of Kursk State University], 2019, vol. 1, № 3, pp. 231–237. (In Russ.) Adler A. Praktika i teoriia individual'noi psikhologii [Practice and theory of individual psychology]. Moscow, Izd-vo Ins-ta psikhoterapii Publ., 2002, 212 p. (In Russ.) Aleksander F. Psikhosomaticheskaia meditsina [Psychosomatic medicine], Moscow, Gerrus Publ., 2000, 296 p. (In Russ.) Asmolov A. G. Psihologiya lichnosti [Psychology of Personality]: uchebnik. M., MGU Publ., 1990, 367 р. (In Russ.) Bozhovich L.I. Problemy formirovaniia lichnosti [Problems of personality formation, ed. by D.I. Feldstein]. Moscow, IPP Publ.; Voronezh: MODEK Publ., 1997, 352 p. (In Russ.) Voitovich T.N., Mashchits A.P. Kliniko-psikhologicheskie osobennosti lichnosti detei, bol'nykh mukovistsidozom [Clinical and psychological characteristics of the personality of children with cystic fibrosis]. Med. panorama. [Honey. panorama], 2002, pp. 25–31. (In Russ.) Vygotskii L.S. Psikhologiia razvitiia rebenka [Child development psychology], Moscow, Eksmo-Press Publ., Smysl Publ., 2003, 512 p. (In Russ.) Ismailova N.I. Individual'no-psikhologicheskie osobennosti lits pri invalidiziruiushchikh zabolevaniiakh [Individual psychological characteristics of persons with disabling diseases]. Kontsept [Concept], 2013, URL: ART 13502. http://e-koncept.ru/2013/13502.htm. (In Russ.) Kalyagin V. A., Ovchinnikova T. S. Vnutrennyaya kartina defekta i didaktogenii obuchayushchihsya s ogranichennymi vozmozhnostyami zdorov'ya [Inner picture of the defect and didactogeny of students with disabilities]. Izvestiya RGPU im. A.I. Gercena, 2020, № 198, pp. 115–122. DOI: 10.33910/1992-6464-2020-198-115-122 (In Russ.) Kargina A.E., Morozova I.S., Sakharchuk N., Shamovskaia T.V. Osobennosti lichnostnogo samoopredeleniia vzroslykh liudei s ogranichennymi vozmozhnostiami zdorov'ia [Features of personal self-determination of adults with disabilities]. Vestnik NGPU [Bulletin www.vestnik.nspu.ru], 2018, vol. 8, № 3. URL: www.vestnik.nspu.ru. DOI: 10.15293/2226-3365.1803.03 (In Russ.) Mamaichuk I.I., Piatakova G.V. Issledovanie lichnostnykh osobennostei detei s tserebral'nymi paralichami [Research of personal characteristics of children with cerebral palsy]. Defektologiia [Defectology], 1990, pp. 16–22. (In Russ.) Mendelevich V.D. Klinicheskaia i meditsinskaia psikhologiia [Clinical and medical psychology], Moscow, MEDpress Publ., 1998, 587 p. (In Russ.) Morozova I.S., Budich N.Iu. Lichnostnoe samoopredelenie v period vzroslosti [Personal self-determination during adulthood]. Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of Kemerovo State University], 2005, № 2 (22), pp. 130–134. Nikolaeva V.V. Psikhosomatika: telesnost' i kul'tura: uchebnoe posobie dlia vuzov [Psychosomatics: corporality and culture: textbook for universities]. Moscow, Akademicheskii Proekt Publ., 2009, 311 p. (In Russ.) Nikolaeva V.V., Arina G.A., Pechnikova L.S. Kul'turno-deiatel'nostnaia paradigma v klinicheskoi psikhologii [Cultural activity paradigm in clinical psychology]. Klinicheskaia i meditsinskaia psikhologiia: issledovaniia, obuchenie, praktika: elektron. nauch. zhurnal [Clinical and medical psychology: research, teaching, practice: electron. scientific. zhurnal], 2014. (In Russ.) Osnovy spetsial'noi pedagogiki i psikhologii [Fundamentals of Special Pedagogy and Psychology]., N.M. Trofimova, S.P. Duvanova, N.B. Trofimova and etc. St. Petersburg, Piter Publ., 2005, 304 p. (In Russ.) Chebarykova S.V. Lichnost' v usloviiakh dizontogeneza: vnutrenniaia kartina defekta: monografiia [Personality in conditions of dysontogenesis: the internal picture of the defect: monograph]. Khabarovsk, Izd-vo Tikhookean. gos. un-ta Publ., 2017, 140 p. (In Russ.)