krylova-ma-vestnik-pip-2021-3.pdf |
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- Influence of cognitive styles on coping behaviour and protective mechanisms of personality
- Krylova M.A. Influence of cognitive styles on coping behaviour and protective mechanisms of personality // Vestnik of Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics. 2021. vol. 27, № 3. pp. 126-133. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2021-27-3-126-133
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2021-27-3-126-133
- УДК: 159.9:316.6
- Publish date: 2021-06-29
- Annotation: The article presents theoretical and empirical studies of cognitive styles, mental representation, coping behaviour and mechanisms of psychological defence. The influence of cognitive styles is described: rigid/flexible cognitive control, narrow/wide range of equivalence, cognitive simplicity/complexity on coping behaviour and defence mechanisms. The tendency of respondents with flexible cognitive control to assess a difficult life situation through time characteristics, to associate it with solvability and safety is revealed. In coping behaviour, they choose Self-control, Social support, Acceptance of responsibility. Cognitive simplicity/complexity is characterised by predictability, solvability and the possibility of changing the situation. Respondents belonging to a narrow range of equivalence assess the situation in terms of completeness and saturation. It is revealed that the protective and coping behaviour in a difficult life situation depends on the specifics of the mental representation of those possessing cognitive-style characteristics. It is concluded that mental representation can be a link between cognitive styles and coping behaviour.
- Keywords: cognitive styles, mental representation, coping with difficulties, psychological defence mechanisms.
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