23
Nadezhda I. Zavodchikova
Ushinsky Yaroslavl State Pedagogic University
Irina А. Bykova
Ushinsky Yaroslavl State Pedagogic University
Refining the system of principles in teaching methodical disciplines in conditions of higher education digital transformation
Zavodchikova N.I., Bykova I.A. Refining the system of principles in teaching disciplines with methodological direction in conditions of higher education digital transformation. Vestnik of Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics, 2020, vol. 26, № 4, pp. 166-173 (In Russ.). DOI https://doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2020-26-4-166-173
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2020-26-4-166-173
УДК: 378:004
Publish date: 2020-10-06
Annotation: The purpose of the article is to refine the system of principles in teaching disciplines with methodological direction in conditions of higher pedagogic education digitalisation. The authors note that in the modern practice of teaching methodological disciplines, such laws can be distinguished that are not presented in the existing system of general ideological principles, principles of higher education and principles of teaching using digital support, and propose to supplement the existing list with the principles of operationalisation, interiorisation and integration. The principle of operationalisation of professional actions in teaching methodology in conditions of digital transformation of education provides for the need to include methodological materials course into the digital content where professional actions would be for students in the form of a sequence of elementary operations. The dedicated sequence of operations must meet the requirements of efficiency, mass, discreteness, clarity. The principle of consistent interiorisation of methodological skills consists in the implementation, using digital technologies, of a phased formation of an indicative basis for the professional actions of a future teacher, due to the strengthening of students’ independence in constructing an indicative basis for professional actions in the course study process. The principle of integration of in-class and digital methodological tasks implies a purposeful organisation of mutual influence between students’ in-class and online work. The article concludes with proposals on the structure, selection of the online course content with methodological direction; conditions for upholding the proposed principles are considered.
Keywords: electronic training course, indicative basis of professional actions, didactic principles
Literature list: Aksenova N.V., Didenko A.V. Jeffektivnye metody i podhody dlja razrabotki jelektronnogo kursa [Effective methods and approaches for developing an electronic course]. Professional'noe obrazovanie v Rossii i za rubezhom [Professional education in Russia and abroad], 2016, № 2 (22), pp. 108–114. (In Russ.) Andreev V.I. Pedagogika vysshej shkoly. Innovacionno-prognosticheskij kurs [Pedagogics of higher education. Innovation and prognostic course: textbook]. Kazan', Centr innovacionnyh tehnologij Publ., 2013, 500 p. (In Russ.) Babanskij Ju.K. Pedagogika i psihologija vysshej shkoly [Pedagogics and psychology of higher education]. Rostov-na-Donu, 2002, 544 p. (In Russ.) Baranova E.V., Simonova I.V. Razvitie professional'nyh kompetencij bakalavrov po napravleniju pedagogicheskogo obrazovanija v oblasti informatiki v uslovijah cifrovogo obrazovanija [Development of bachelors’ professional competencies in the direction of pedagogical education in the field of informatics in conditions of digital education]. Izvestija Rossijskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta im. A.I. Gercena [News Russian state pedagogical University named after A. I. Gercen], 2018, № 190, pp. 116–123. (In Russ.) Bykova I.A. Zavodchikova N.I. Pljasunova U.V. Formirovanie orientirovochnoj osnovy professional'nyh dejstvij budushhih uchitelej informatiki [Development of bachelors’ professional competencies in the direction of pedagogical education in the field of informatics in conditions of digital education]. Vestnik Kostromskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Pedagogika. Psihologija. Sociokinetika [Vestnik of Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics], 2019, № 3 (25), pp. 177–180. (In Russ.) Dmitriev D.S. Model' formirovanija kognitivnogo komponenta gotovnosti prepodavatelej vuza k razrabotke MOOK [Model of formation of cognitive component of university teachers’ readiness to develop MOOK]. Obrazovatel'nye tehnologii i obshhestvo [Educational technologies and society], 2015, № 2, pp. 638–652. (In Russ.) Zavodchikova N.I., Pljasunova U.V. Sredstva formirovanija i harakteristiki metodicheskih kompetencij budushhih uchitelej informatiki srednej shkoly [Means of formation and characteristics of methodological competencies of future secondary school informatics teachers]. Jaroslavskij pedagogicheskij vestnik [Yaroslavl Pedagogical Bulletin], 2015, № 6, pp. 102–107. (In Russ.) Zemcova V.I. Formirovanie metodicheskoj kompetentnosti studentov po napravleniju podgotovki 050100 Pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie (kvalifikacija (stepen') bakalavr) [Formation of students’ methodological competence in the field of training 050100 Pedagogical education (qualification (degree) bachelor's degree)]. Vestnik Cheljabinskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Chelyabinsk state University], 2014, № 1, pp. 93–104. (In Russ.) Kovtunova T.I. Metodicheskie zadachi v predmetnoj podgotovke uchitelja matematiki: dis. ... kand. ped. nauk [Methodological problems in the subject training of a mathematics teacher: thesis for a Candidate Degree in Pedagogics: 13.00.02]. Kaluga, RGB Publ., 2006, 214 p. (In Russ.) Kruchinin V.A., Komarova N.F. Psihologija i pedagogika vysshej shkoly [Psychological problems of higher professional education: monograph]. N. Novgorod, NNGASU Publ., 2014, 195 p. (In Russ.) Malinin N.V., Ponomarev M.V. Konceptual'nye osnovy jelektronnogo obuchenija v sovremennom vuze [Conceptual foundations of e-learning in modern university]. Prepodavatel' XXI vek [Teacher XXI century], 2014, № 4 (In Russ.) Mamontova T.S. Prijomy uchebno-metodicheskoj dejatel'nosti kak sredstvo formirovanija metodicheskoj kompetentnosti budushhih uchitelej matematiki [Teaching techniques as a means for developing the methodological competence of future mathematics teachers]. Sibirskij pedagogicheskij zhurnal [Siberian pedagogical journal], 2006, № 2, pp. 132–145. (In Russ.) Nozdrjakova E.V. Princip interaktivnosti v obrazovanii: retrospektivnyj obzor pedagogicheskoj teorii i praktiki [The principle of interactivity in education: a retrospective review of pedagogical theory and practice. Bulletin of KSU named after N.A. Nekrasov]. Vestnik Kostromskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Pedagogika. Psihologija. Sociokinetika [Bulletin of Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogics. Psychology. Sociokinetics], 2016, vol. 22, № 3, pp. 17–21. (In Russ.) Pionova R.S. Pedagogika vysshej shkoly [Higher education pedagogisc]. Minsk, Universitetskoe Publ., 2002, 256 p.(In Russ.) Robert I.V. Sovremennye informacionnye tehnologii v obrazovanii: didakticheskie problemy, perspektivy ispol'zovanija [Modern information technologies in education: didactic problems, prospects for applying]. Moskow, 1994, 140 p. (In Russ.) Slastenin V.A., Isaev I.F., Shijanov E.N. Pedagogika [Pedagogy]. Moscow, Akademija Publ., 2002, 576 p. (In Russ.) Tatarinov K.A. Didakticheskie principy distancionnogo obrazovanija [Didactic principles of distance learning]. Baltijskij gumanitarnyj zhurnal [Baltic humanitarian journal], 2019, vol. 8, № 1 (26), pp. 293–296. (In Russ.) Jerganova N.E., Shalunova M.G., Koljasnikova L.V. Praktikum po metodike professional'nogo obuchenija [Training methodology workshop]. Ekaterinburg, Izd-vo Ros. gos. prof.-ped. un-ta Publ., 2011, 89 p. (In Russ.)
Author's info: Nadezhda I. Zavodchikova, ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9332-6143, Candidate of Pedagogic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of methods of teaching computer science, Ushinsky Yaroslavl State Pedagogic University, Yaroslavl, Russia E-mail: zaw-nadejda@yandex.ru
Co-author's info: Irina А. Bykova, ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0062-8581, Assistant of the Theory and methods of teaching computer science, Ushinsky Yaroslavl State Pedagogic University, Yaroslavl, Russia E-mail: i.bukova@yandex.ru